About Elephanta Caves
Just a ferry ride away from the bustling Gateway of India lies one of Maharashtra’s most fascinating treasures — the Elephanta Caves. These UNESCO World Heritage-listed caves transport you back over a millennium into India’s spiritual, artistic, and architectural brilliance. With giant rock-cut sculptures of Shiva and mysterious carvings tucked into a lush island, Elephanta is where mythology meets marine breeze.
Witness the majestic Trimurti sculpture — a 20-foot masterpiece of Lord Shiva
Explore ancient rock-cut temples and Buddhist stupas dating back to the 5th–6th century
Enjoy a scenic ferry ride from Gateway of India with views of Mumbai’s skyline
Feel the spiritual aura in the cool, cave interiors surrounded by greenery
Discover art, history, and serenity all in one place, just 11 km from the city chaos
History of Elephanta Caves
Originally known as Gharapuri (meaning "City of Caves"), the island got its current name from Portuguese colonizers who found a massive stone elephant sculpture near the shore. Though the sculpture now rests in Mumbai's Bhau Daji Lad Museum, the island retains the grandeur of India’s ancient past.
Believed to be built by the Kalachuri or Chalukya dynasty, the main cave is dedicated to Lord Shiva, while the others show Buddhist influences. These caves remained hidden in time until rediscovery during the colonial era — and have since enchanted artists, historians, and spiritual seekers alike.
Mesmerizing Views of Elephanta Caves
Facts about Elephanta Caves
Interesting Facts About Elephanta Caves You Should Know Before Visiting
- Elephanta Caves sit on an island 11 km off the coast of Mumbai.
- Home to the 20-foot Trimurti sculpture, a Shiva icon unmatched in grace.
- Reached only by ferry from Gateway of India.
- Listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1987.
- Dates back to the 5th–6th century CE, built by early Hindu dynasties.
- A mix of Hindu and Buddhist caves, reflecting India's spiritual diversity.
- Known for rock-cut architecture and temple symmetry carved into basalt rock.
- Monkeys roam freely – fun to watch, but best admired from a distance.
- A paradise for history photographers and lovers of ancient India.
- Perfect for a half-day cultural trip from Mumbai.
Plan Your Visit: Elephanta Caves
Everything You Need to Know Before Visiting the Elephanta Caves: Stay Options, Activities, and Packing Tips
Best Time to Visit
November to February (Winter) – Pleasant climate and best for walking around the island
June to September (Monsoon) – Lush greenery, dramatic skies, but ferry services may be affected
Avoid peak summer (March–May) – Hot and humid, especially inside the stone caves
Things to Do on Elephanta Island
🗿 Admire the Trimurti & take close-up shots of ancient carvings
🌿 Walk up the 120 steps lined with local stalls — grab souvenirs & lemon juice
🛍️ Visit the MTDC souvenir shop and museum gallery
📸 Sunset photography from the ferry returning to Gateway
🧘 Sit silently inside smaller caves and feel the cool spiritual aura
🐒 Watch (but don’t feed!) the monkeys that roam freely on the island
Food & Snacks
🥘 MTDC Restaurant: Basic thali meals, bottled water, and snacks
🥤 Try fresh coconut water or nimbu pani from local vendors
🚫 No fancy cafes — best to carry some light snacks
Suggested 1-Day Itinerary (Morning to Evening)
Morning (9:00 AM)
Reach Gateway of India and take the first ferry to Elephanta
Enjoy sea breeze, skyline views, and click photos on the ferry
Late Morning (10:30 AM – 12:30 PM)
Arrive at island, climb to Cave 1
Explore Trimurti, Shiva sculptures, small caves, and viewpoints
Afternoon (1:00 PM – 2:00 PM)
Have lunch at the MTDC restaurant or local stalls
Rest under the trees or explore souvenir shops
Evening (3:30 – 5:30 PM)
Catch the return ferry and soak in the sunset skyline of Mumbai
Things to Pack
🧢 Cap or hat (island can get sunny)
👟 Comfortable walking shoes (120 stairs!)
📸 Camera or phone with good zoom
💧 Refillable water bottle
🧴 Sunscreen and mosquito repellent
💵 Cash for tickets, shopping, and snacks
Local Tips
🎟️ Tickets: Ferry ₹260 (return), Entry ₹40 (Indians), ₹600 (foreigners)
🚶 Electric toy train available from jetty to base of hill (₹10 one-way)
🐒 Watch your bags – monkeys love chips & cameras!
📶 No mobile network inside caves — enjoy digital detox
🕒 Start early to avoid afternoon heat and crowds
Pro Travel Tips
🔥 Photography Tip: Capture Trimurti with natural light around 11 AM when sunlight hits directly
🥗 Food Tip: Carry light snacks and hydrate well – no gourmet options on the island
✨ Experience Tip: Visit early on a weekday to enjoy solitude with Shiva
🎁 Souvenir Tip: Buy hand-carved mini Shiva busts or Gharapuri-themed magnets